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6-Chloropyridazine-3-carbonitrile

6-Chloropyridazine-3-carbonitrile (CAS 35857-89-7) is a strategically functionalized pyridazine scaffold engineered for heterocyclic diversification in agrochemical and pharmaceutical development. This molecule integrates a pyridazine core—a six-membered diazine ring with two adjacent nitrogen atoms—with a chlorine substituent at the C6 position and a carbonitrile group at the C3 position. The C6-chloro handle is highly activated for nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) due to the electron-withdrawing effects of both the adjacent ring nitrogens and the C3-nitrile group, enabling efficient displacement with amines, thiols, or alkoxides. The nitrile moiety serves as a versatile synthetic handle for hydrolysis to carboxylic acids, reduction to aminomethyl groups, or cyclization to form fused heterocyclic systems. This intermediate is particularly valuable for constructing pyridazinone herbicideskinase inhibitor cores, and bioactive heterocycles where the electron-deficient diazine architecture enhances target binding affinity and metabolic stability. Manufactured with purity ≥98% under controlled conditions, it supports drug discovery and agrochemical research programs requiring modular access to chlorinated cyanopyridazine architectures.

Property

Product Name
6-Chloropyridazine-3-carbonitrile
CAS Number
35857-89-7
Chinese Name
6-氯哒嗪 -3-甲腈
Synonyms
6-Chloro-3-cyanopyridazine; 6-Chloropyridazine-3-carbonitrile; C₅H₂ClN₃ heterocycle; Chlorocyano-pyridazine
Chinese Synonyms
6-氯 -3-氰基哒嗪; 6-氯哒嗪 -3-腈; 氯氰基哒嗪; 6-氯哒嗪甲腈
Molecular Formula
C₅H₂ClN₃
Molecular Weight
139.54 g/mol 
Purity
≥ 98% (HPLC/GC area normalization)
Product Category
Pharmaceutical Intermediates / Agrochemical Intermediates / Pyridazine Derivatives
Appearance
White to Off-white Crystalline Powder
Melting Point
~144-148°C (estimated, literature reference recommended)
Storage Conditions
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from light and moisture. Keep container tightly closed under inert atmosphere (nitrogen). Protect from strong bases to avoid hydrolysis of the nitrile or displacement of the chloride.
Shelf Life
24 months under recommended storage conditions
Packaging
100g/bottle, 500g/bottle, 1kg/bottle, 5kg/drum, or customized according to customer requirements
Applications
Pyridazinone herbicide synthesis, kinase inhibitor scaffold development, heterocyclic library construction via SNAr at C6, nitrile transformation (hydrolysis/reduction/cyclization)
Reactivity
Suitable for nucleophilic aromatic substitution (C6-Cl displacement), nitrile hydrolysis to acid, nitrile reduction to amine, cyclization to fused rings, and Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling
Special Note
Dual-Electron-Withdrawing Scaffold—C3-CN activates C6-Cl for SNAr. Distinct from 6-chloropyridazin-3-ol (CAS 19064-67-6) by nitrile vs. hydroxyl functionality. Part of our diazine building block series.